
Crises in Oil, Gas and Petrochemical Industries
Loss Prevention and Disaster Management
- 1st Edition - July 13, 2023
- Imprint: Elsevier
- Editors: Mohammad Reza Rahimpour, Babak Omidvar, Nazanin Abrishami Shirazi, Mohammad Amin Makarem
- Language: English
- Paperback ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 9 5 1 6 3 - 0
- eBook ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 9 5 1 6 4 - 7
Crises in Oil, Gas and Petrochemical Industries: Loss Prevention and Disaster Management, Volume Two provides an overview of both natural and manmade disasters occurring in oil, g… Read more

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Request a sales quote- Introduces pre-disaster strategies in oil, gas and petrochemical industries
- Describes during-disaster strategies in oil, gas and petrochemical industries
- Discusses post-disaster management methods in oil, gas and petrochemical industries
- Cover image
- Title page
- Table of Contents
- Copyright
- Contributors
- Biographies
- Preface
- Section I. Basics in oil, gas, and petrochemical industries
- 1. Introduction to safe design and standards
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Lessons learned from process safety incidents
- 3. Process safety regulations and standards
- 4. Safe design
- 5. Conclusion
- Abbreviations and symbols
- 2. Instruments vulnerability and resilience
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Resilience
- 3. Oil and gas sector vulnerabilities
- 4. Vulnerabilities related to fuel
- 5. Conclusions
- 3. Risk analysis and hazard probabilities
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Hazards types in chemical industries
- 3. Hazards of chemical apparatus
- 4. Implications of risk definition
- 5. Risk assessment
- 6. Conclusion
- Section II. Predisaster strategies in oil, gas, and petrochemical industries
- 4. Heat generation and exchange systems safety: furnaces, heat exchangers, reformers, etc.
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Evaluation of the heat-related hazards
- 3. The importance of HSE (health, safety, environment)
- 4. Principals and procedures in safety establishment
- 5. Current applications and cases
- 6. Consequence analysis
- 7. Analyzing HAZOP
- 8. Conclusions and future outlooks
- 5. Pressurizing and work generation systems safety: Compressors, turbines, etc.
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Safety design objectives for pressurized work generation
- 3. Gas turbine performance and basic cycle
- 4. Principles and procedures
- 5. Specifications of high-pressure processes
- 6. High-pressure pumps and compressors
- 7. Instrumentation for high-pressure devices
- 8. Online measuring of process data
- 9. Inherently safer plant: present status
- 10. Inherently safety: from principals to practice
- 11. Designing the inherent safety
- 12. Current applications and cases
- 13. Compressors
- 14. Antisurge control of centrifugal compressor
- 15. Turbines
- 16. Conclusion and future outlooks
- 6. Reaction mediums and apparatus safety: reactors, columns, etc.
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Reaction mediums safety
- 3. Reactor
- 4. Columns
- 5. Conclusion and futures outlook
- Abbreviations
- 7. Separation and purification apparatus safety: separators, trays, towers, etc.
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Separation apparatus
- 3. Purification apparatus
- 4. Apparatus safety and maintenance
- 5. Conclusion
- Abbreviations
- 8. Storage systems safety: vessels, reservoirs, etc.
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Storage tanks
- 3. Managing safety
- 4. Process safety strategies
- 5. Fire hazards of chemical storage vessels
- 6. Process vessels
- 7. Conclusion and future outlook
- Abbreviations
- 9. Chemicals transporting systems safety: pumps, pipelines, and valves
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Pipelines
- 3. Valves
- 4. Pumps
- 5. Conclusion and future outlook
- 10. Safety in controlling systems and apparatus
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Relationships between the two concepts of safety and security
- 3. Process control system
- 4. Shutdown systems
- 5. Accidents caused by failure of safety systems
- 6. Conclusion
- 11. Resilient units design and plant construction against future crises
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Plant resilience and engineering: key elements
- 3. The design of resilient units
- 4. Framework for determining plant resilience
- 5. Conclusion
- Section III. During and postdisaster strategies in oil, gas, and petrochemical industries
- 12. Crisis management and decision-making
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Crisis
- 3. Crisis management
- 4. Crisis management plans
- 5. Crisis preparation
- 6. Physical factors affecting preparation
- 7. Impediments to effective crisis response
- 8. Key factors for ensuring crisis preparation
- 9. Crisis management plans in petroleum companies
- 10. Conclusion
- Abbreviations
- 13. Postdisaster issues and problems
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Types of disasters that the oil and gas sector encounters
- 3. Disaster management
- 4. Disaster leadership
- 5. Safety culture
- 6. Safety outcomes
- 7. Postdisaster economic
- 8. Postdisaster communication
- 9. Conclusion
- Abbreviations
- 14. Economic analysis of disasters
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Oil and gas operation disasters
- 3. Economic modeling of disasters
- 4. Environmental and economic damages
- 5. Conclusion and future outlook
- Section IV. Disaster case studies
- 15. Disasters cases in oil industry and probability assessment by Bayesian network model
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Fundamental of Bayesian network
- 3. Proposed model
- 4. Model formulation
- 5. Analysis and result
- 6. Recommendation and conclusion
- List of abbreviations and symbols
- 16. Disaster cases in gas industry
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Disaster cases in the oil and gas industry
- 3. Conclusion and future outlook
- 17. Effectiveness of floating roof sealing system insulation for crude oil storage tanks: a case study of lightning strikes
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Methods
- 3. Results and discussion
- 4. Conclusion
- 18. Explosion and fire following earthquake risk assessment of gas pipelines: a case study in an urban district
- 1. Introduction
- 2. The study area
- 3. Research methodology
- 4. The implementation of proposed algorithm
- 5. Analysis of the results
- 6. Conclusion
- Index
- Edition: 1
- Published: July 13, 2023
- Imprint: Elsevier
- No. of pages: 450
- Language: English
- Paperback ISBN: 9780323951630
- eBook ISBN: 9780323951647
MR
Mohammad Reza Rahimpour
Prof. Mohammad Reza Rahimpour is a professor in Chemical Engineering at Shiraz University, Iran. He received his Ph.D. in Chemical Engineering from Shiraz University joint with University of Sydney, Australia 1988. He started his independent career as Assistant Professor in September 1998 at Shiraz University. Prof. M.R. Rahimpour, was a Research Associate at University of California, Davis from 2012 till 2017. During his stay in University of California, he developed different reaction networks and catalytic processes such as thermal and plasma reactors for upgrading of lignin bio-oil to biofuel with collaboration of UCDAVIS. He has been a Chair of Department of Chemical Engineering at Shiraz University from 2005 till 2009 and from 2015 till 2020. Prof. M.R. Rahimpour leads a research group in fuel processing technology focused on the catalytic conversion of fossil fuels such as natural gas, and renewable fuels such as bio-oils derived from lignin to valuable energy sources. He provides young distinguished scholars with perfect educational opportunities in both experimental methods and theoretical tools in developing countries to investigate in-depth research in the various field of chemical engineering including carbon capture, chemical looping, membrane separation, storage and utilization technologies, novel technologies for natural gas conversion and improving the energy efficiency in the production and use of natural gas industries.
BO
Babak Omidvar
Dr Babak Omidvar is an associate professor at the University of Tehran. He received his Ph.D. in Civil Engineering from the Faculty of Engineering, University of Tehran in 2001. He started his work as Assistant Professor in September 2002 at the graduate Faculty of Environment, University of Tehran. His research interests are resilience, risk and reliability analysis in various fields of urban areas and infrastructures. The courses he teaches at the University of Tehran include “Disaster resistant structures”, “Loss estimation studies”, “Infrastructure protection against natural disasters”, “Vulnerability assessment”, “Risk analysis and management”, “Resilience engineering”, “Environmental statistics”, “Environmental economics”, “Reliability in water resource management” and “Engineering Mathematics”. His recent research focus is on robust optimization, deep uncertainty, decision making under uncertainty, infrastructure performance assessment considering inter- and intra- dependencies, catastrophe theory, complex systems, network analysis and Multi-hazards analysis which all of them are used in natural disaster engineering and management category. In this regard, he has conducted many research studies and supervised more than 180 national and international graduate students in performing their Ph.D. and MSc theses.
NS
Nazanin Abrishami Shirazi
Nazanin Abrishami Shirazi is a PhD Candidates at University of Tehran. Her focus is on vulnerability assessment in various fields including engineering apparatus and materials, and finding proper solutions for crisis prevention and environmental side effects management. Recently he has collaborated in writing and editing various scientific works including book chapters with prestigious publishers such Elsevier and Springer.
MM
Mohammad Amin Makarem
Dr. Mohammad Amin Makarem is a research associate at Taylor's University, Malaysia. He former worked at Shiraz University. His research interests are gas separation and purification, nanofluids, microfluidics, catalyst synthesis, reactor design and green energy. In gas separation, his focus is on experimental and theoretical investigation and optimization of pressure swing adsorption process, and in the gas purification field, he is working on novel technologies such as microchannels. Recently, he has investigated methods of synthesizing bio-template nanomaterials and catalysts. Besides, he has collaborated in writing and editing various books and book-chapters for famous publishers such as Elsevier, Springer and Wiley, as well as guest editing journals special issues.