Combustion Synthesis

Processing and Materials

1st Edition - September 30, 2024
Imprint: Elsevier
Authors: Guanghua Liu, Kexin Chen, Jiangtao Li
Language: English
Paperback ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 2 6 6 1 0 - 2
eBook ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 2 6 6 1 1 - 9

Combustion Synthesis: Processing and Materials provides a comprehensive introduction to combustion synthesis, from fundamentals to applications. The book offers an up‐to‐… Read more

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Combustion Synthesis: Processing and Materials provides a comprehensive introduction to combustion synthesis, from fundamentals to applications. The book offers an up‐to‐date reference for both researchers who have already been working on combustion synthesis and those entering this field. Focusing specifically on the materials science and engineering dimensions of combustion synthesis, the book thoroughly explores the most important processes and materials under investigation today. It offers a comprehensive overview of the field to beginners, while experienced readers will find detailed explanations and up‐to‐date descriptions of the state of the art of combustion synthesis, focused on a range of vital processes and materials.

Combustion Synthesis
Cover image
Title page
Table of Contents
Copyright
Foreword
Preface
Chapter One Introduction
Abstract
Keywords
1.1 Combustion and combustion synthesis
1.2 A historical view of combustion synthesis
1.2.1 Embryonic stage
1.2.2 Discovery of combustion synthesis
1.2.3 Development of combustion synthesis
References
Part One: Fundamentals
Chapter Two Fundamentals of combustion synthesis
Abstract
Keywords
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Adiabatic temperature
2.3 Criterion on self-sustainability of combustion reactions
2.4 Propagation velocity of combustion wave
2.5 Structure and stability of combustion wave
2.6 Heterogenous and discrete combustion
2.7 Reaction mechanism
2.8 Activation energy
2.9 Summary
References
Part Two: Processing
Chapter Three General processing of combustion synthesis
Abstract
Keywords
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Solid combustion synthesis
3.2.1 Reactant particle size
3.2.2 Dilution
3.2.3 Relative density of green compact
3.2.4 Other processing parameters
3.3 Solution combustion synthesis
3.3.1 Solution combustion synthesis by volume reaction
3.3.2 Solution combustion synthesis in propagation mode
3.3.3 Impregnated solution combustion synthesis
3.3.4 Assisted solution combustion synthesis
3.3.5 Emulsion combustion synthesis
3.4 Gas-phase combustion synthesis
3.5 Frontal polymerization
3.6 Summary
References
Chapter Four Hybrid processes based on combustion synthesis
Abstract
Keywords
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Mechanically activated combustion synthesis
4.3 Field-assisted combustion synthesis
4.4 Microwave-assisted combustion synthesis
4.5 Ultrasonic-assisted combustion synthesis
4.6 Laser-assisted combustion synthesis
4.7 Chemical oven-assisted combustion synthesis
4.8 Microgravity combustion synthesis
4.9 Summary
References
Chapter Five Simultaneous densification in combustion synthesis
Abstract
Keywords
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Simultaneous densification by mechanical pressure
5.3 Simultaneous densification by gas pressure
5.4 Shock-wave compaction
5.5 Summary
References
Chapter Six Reactive casting by combustion synthesis
Abstract
Keywords
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Reactive casting by gas-pressure combustion synthesis
6.2.1 Preparation of alloys and intermetallics
6.2.2 Preparation of ceramics and cermets
6.2.3 Preparation of functional materials
6.3 Combination of combustion synthesis and conventional casting
6.4 Reactive melt infiltration
6.5 Summary
References
Chapter Seven High-gravity combustion synthesis
Abstract
Keywords
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Processing of high-gravity combustion synthesis
7.3 Synthesis of ceramics
7.4 Synthesis of glasses and glass-ceramics
7.5 Synthesis of alloys and intermetallics
7.6 Synthesis of cermets
7.7 Synthesis of functional materials
7.8 Reaction mechanism
7.9 Summary
References
Chapter Eight Welding and joining by combustion synthesis
Abstract
Keywords
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Thermite welding
8.3 Joining by combustion synthesis
8.3.1 Reactive joining
8.3.2 Reactive resistance joining
8.3.3 Joining by microwave-assisted combustion synthesis
8.3.4 Joining by laser-assisted combustion synthesis
8.3.5 Joining by reactive foils
8.3.6 Repair by combustion synthesis
8.4 Summary
References
Part Three: Materials
Chapter Nine Combustion synthesis of carbide powders
Abstract
Keywords
9.1 Introduction
9.2 SiC
9.3 Transition metal carbides
9.3.1 TiC
9.3.2 WC
9.3.3 TaC
9.3.4 Other transition metal carbides
9.4 Carbide solid solutions and composites
9.5 Ternary carbides
9.5.1 Ti3SiC2
9.5.2 Ti3AlC2 and Ti2AlC
9.5.3 Other ternary carbides
9.6 Summary
References
Chapter Ten Combustion synthesis of nitride powders: Part 1
Abstract
Keywords
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Si3N4
10.2.1 A general view of combustion synthesis of Si3N4
10.2.2 Effect of additives
10.2.3 Reaction mechanism
10.2.4 Combustion synthesis of β-Si3N4 fibers and rod-like crystals
10.2.5 Others related to combustion synthesis of Si3N4
10.3 AlN
10.3.1 Combustion synthesis of AlN at high N2 pressures (up to 1 GPa)
10.3.2 Combustion synthesis of AlN at moderate N2 pressures (<10 MPa)
10.3.3 Combustion synthesis of AlN fibers and whiskers
10.3.4 Combustion synthesis of AlN in air
10.3.5 Preparation of AlN by solution combustion synthesis and carbothermal reduction
10.4 BN
10.5 Summary
References
Chapter Eleven Combustion synthesis of nitride powders: Part 2
Abstract
Keywords
11.1 Introduction
11.2 TiN
11.2.1 Combustion synthesis of TiN in N2 gas
11.2.2 Combustion synthesis of TiN in liquid nitrogen
11.2.3 Synthesis of TiN by high-energy ball milling of Ti powder in N2 atmosphere
11.2.4 Combustion synthesis of TiN using solid nitrogen sources
11.2.5 Combustion synthesis of TiN in air
11.2.6 Other combustion-related ways to synthesize TiN
11.3 Other transition metal nitrides
11.4 Complex and composite nitrides
11.5 Nitride phosphors
11.6 Solid solutions between nitrides and carbides
11.6.1 Carbonitrides of transition metals
11.6.2 AlN-SiC solid solution
11.7 Summary
References
Chapter Twelve Combustion synthesis of oxide powders
Abstract
Keywords
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Oxides by flame synthesis
12.3 Oxides by solid combustion synthesis
12.4 Summary
References
Chapter Thirteen Combustion synthesis of oxynitride powders
Abstract
Keywords
13.1 Introduction
13.2 SiAlON
13.2.1 β-SiAlON
13.2.2 α-SiAlON
13.2.3 SiAlON microtubes
13.2.4 SiAlON phosphors
13.3 Other oxynitrides
13.3.1 Si2N2O
13.3.2 AlON
13.3.3 Oxynitrides by solution combustion synthesis
13.4 Summary
References
Chapter Fourteen Combustion synthesis of silicide powders
Abstract
Keywords
14.1 Introduction
14.2 MoSi2
14.2.1 Direct combination of elements
14.2.2 By thermite reactions
14.2.3 With dopants or additives
14.3 Titanium silicides
14.4 Other silicides
14.5 Summary
References
Chapter Fifteen Combustion synthesis of boride, chalcogenide, and other powders
Abstract
Keywords
15.1 Introduction
15.2 Borides
15.3 Chalcogenides
15.3.1 ZnS and other sulfides
15.3.2 ZnSe
15.3.3 Mechanically induced combustion synthesis of chalcogenides
15.3.4 Solution combustion synthesis of chalcogenides
15.4 Carbon nanomaterials
15.4.1 Flame synthesis of carbon nanomaterials
15.4.2 Solid combustion synthesis of carbon nanomaterials
15.4.3 Solution combustion synthesis of carbon nanomaterials
15.5 Elemental powders
15.6 Composite powders
15.7 Summary
References
Chapter Sixteen Combustion synthesis of bulk ceramics and metals
Abstract
Keywords
16.1 Introduction
16.2 Ceramics
16.3 Metals
16.3.1 NiTi alloy
16.3.2 Al-containing intermetallics
16.4 Summary
References
Chapter Seventeen Combustion synthesis of bulk functional materials
Abstract
Keywords
17.1 Introduction
17.2 Thermoelectric materials
17.2.1 Oxides
17.2.2 Chalcogenides
17.2.3 Others
17.3 Superconducting materials
17.3.1 MgB2
17.3.2 FeSe
17.4 Summary
References
Chapter Eighteen Combustion synthesis of coatings
Abstract
Keywords
18.1 Introduction
18.2 Intermetallic coatings
18.3 Ceramic coatings
18.4 Metal/ceramic composite coatings
18.5 Coatings by gas-transporting combustion synthesis
18.6 Coatings from combustion-synthesized powders and targets
18.7 Summary
References
Chapter Nineteen Concluding remarks
Abstract
Keywords
References
Index

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Combustion Synthesis

Processing and Materials

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Guanghua Liu

Kexin Chen

Jiangtao Li

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