Biocomposites - Bio-based Fibers and Polymers from Renewable Resources

Processing, Performance, Durability and Applications

1st Edition - November 30, 2023
Editors: R. Arun Ramnath, Sanjay M. R, Sergey M. Gorbatyuk, Steffen Fischer, Suchart Siengchin
Language: English
Paperback ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 9 7 2 8 2 - 6
eBook ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 9 9 3 5 4 - 8

Biocomposites – Bio-based Fibres and Polymers from Renewable Resources: Processing, Performance, Durability and Applications provides a systematic and comprehensive review of rec… Read more

Biocomposites - Bio-based Fibers and Polymers from Renewable Resources

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Biocomposites – Bio-based Fibres and Polymers from Renewable Resources: Processing, Performance, Durability and Applications provides a systematic and comprehensive review of recent developments in this important area of research. Chapters discuss novel techniques for processing and the characterization of biocomposites derived from renewable resources, focusing on durability, strength prediction, aging methods and performance evaluation. Future trends, directions and opportunities are also addressed. Readers will find an up-to-date summary of recent research findings that have been conducted on biocomposites, making this an essential reference resource for academic and industrial researchers and anyone working in the development of innovative materials from renewable resources.

Cover image
Title page
Table of Contents
Copyright
Contributors
Acknowledgment
1 Recent studies on biocomposites and its impact toward enabling technology
Abstract
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Applications of biocomposites in enabling technology
1.3 Conclusion
References
2 Biocomposites derived from plant fiber resources
Abstract
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Plant fibers (lignocellulosic fibers) for biocomposites
2.3 Grass
2.4 Wood
2.5 Fruit
2.6 Bast (stem)
2.7 Leaf
2.8 Seed
2.9 Plant fiber’s renewable resource
2.10 Plant fiber extraction
2.11 Plant fiber classification
2.12 Techniques for processing plant fiber-based bio-composites
2.13 Plant fiber-reinforced bio-composite’s mechanical properties
2.14 Factors affecting the mechanical properties of biocomposites
2.15 Applications of biocomposites using various plant fibers resources
2.16 Future developments
References
3 Biocomposites derived from animal fibers and other minerals
Abstract
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Biocomposites
3.3 Biopolymers
3.4 Animal fiber biocomposites
3.5 Mineral fiber biocomposites
3.6 Conclusions
References
4 Modification of biofiber surfaces: Greener and biological techniques
Abstract
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Biofibers
4.3 Modification of bio-fibers
4.4 Greener physical modification methods
4.5 Dielectric barrier discharge treatment
4.6 Atmospheric pressure plasma JET
4.7 Greener chemical modification methods
4.8 Biological methods
4.9 Conclusion and future perspectives
References
5 Manufacturing biocomposites: Compression molding and thermoforming techniques
Abstract
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Manufacturing techniques of biocomposites
5.3 Compression molding technique
5.4 Thermoforming technique
5.5 Conclusion
References
6 Tribological characterization and performance of biocomposites
Abstract
Acknowledgment
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Tribology
6.3 Wear test between two bodies
6.4 Wet sliding wear behavior
6.5 Three-body wear behavior
6.6 Erosion wear behavior
6.7 Conclusions
References
7 Mechanical performance of biofibers and biocomposites
Abstract
Conflict of interest
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Tensile properties of oil palm fiber-reinforced composites
7.3 Mechanical properties of sugar palm fiber-reinforced composites
7.4 Mechanical properties of date palm fiber-reinforced composites
7.5 Conclusion
References
8 Life cycle assessment (LCA) of biocomposites and its impact on environment
Abstract
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Biocomposite structures
8.3 Life cycle assessment (LCA)
8.4 Overview of life cycle assessment results of biocomposites
8.5 Conclusion
References
9 Durability evaluation of biocomposites by aging: Hydrothermal and environmental factors
Abstract
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Prediction of biocomposite behavior
9.3 Conclusion
References
10 Fabrication and performance of agricultural waste-based solid biomass green composite material: An experimental analysis
Abstract
Acknowledgments
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Materials and methods
10.3 Results and discussion
10.4 Conclusions
References
11 Fiber aspect ratio and its effects on mechanical properties of pineapple leaf fiber composites
Abstract
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Materials and methods
11.3 Results and discussion
11.4 Conclusions
References
12 Development of sustainable thermal and sound insulation materials from textile fiber wastes
Abstract
Acknowledgment
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Materials and methods
12.3 Results and discussion
12.4 Conclusions
References
13 Manufacturing biocomposites: Resin transfer molding and pultrusion methods
Abstract
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Constitution of biocomposites
13.3 Manufacturing of biocomposite
13.4 Resin transfer molding (RTM)
13.5 Pultrusion technique
13.6 Effect of manufacturing process and its mechanical properties
13.7 Conclusion
References
14 Fracture toughness and impact response of biofiber-reinforced composites
Abstract
14.1 Introduction
14.2 Fracture toughness of biofiber-reinforced composites
14.3 Impact studies of biofiber-reinforced composites
14.4 Effect of biofiber and matrix on fracture toughness and impact properties
14.5 Conclusion
References
15 Aerobic treatment processes for resin industry wastewater
Abstract
15.1 Introduction
15.2 Characteristics of resin industry wastewater
15.3 Enrichment of microorganisms
15.4 Degradation of organic pollutants
15.5 Conclusion
References
Index

R. Arun Ramnath

Prof. R. Arun Ramnath received the B.E. (Mechanical Engineering) from Anna University, Chennai, India in 2010 and M. Tech (Engineering Design) from PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore, India in 2016. He is a Life Member of the Indian Society for Technical Education (ISTE) and an Associate Member of the Institute of Engineers (India). He has published numerous research papers and book chapters in the field of composite materials in peer reviewed international journals. His current research areas include composite materials, natural fibres and machining.

Affiliations and expertise

Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore, India

Sanjay M. R

Dr. Sanjay Mavinkere Rangappa is a Senior Research Scientist at King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok in Bangkok, Thailand, as well as an 'Adviser within the office of the President for University Promotion and Development towards International Goals.' He is an Associate Member of the Institute of Engineers and a Life Member of the Indian Society for Technical Education (ISTE) (India). In addition, he serves on the editorial boards of several international journals in the fields of materials science and composites. He serves on the review boards of over 100 international journals, as well as book proposals and international conferences. He has also presented research papers at national and international conferences and has written over 160 articles in high-quality international peer-reviewed journals indexed by SCI/Scopus, 6 editorial corners, 60 book chapters, one book, and 22 volumes as an Editor. Furthermore, one Thai patent and two Indian patents have been granted. He has spoken at a number of international conferences and seminars as a keynote speaker and as an invited speaker. Natural fiber composites, polymer composites, and advanced material technology are among his current research interests.

Affiliations and expertise

Senior Research Scientist, King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok, Bangkok, Thailand

Sergey M. Gorbatyuk

Sergey Gorbatyuk is professor of metallurgical equipment at the National University of Science and Technology MISIS, Moscow, Russia. He conducts research in manufacturing engineering, materials engineering and mechanical engineering. He is the author of more than 160 scientific articles, 6 monographs, 19 copyright certificates, 4 patents for inventions, 7 patents for utility models, and 2 certificates of registration for computer programs. He is also a member of the editorial boards and a reviewer of the scientific journals 'Metallurgist' and 'Ferrous Metallurgy'.

Affiliations and expertise

Professor, Department of Engineering of Technological Equipment in National University of Science and Technology MISIS, Moscow, Russia

Steffen Fischer

Prof. Dr. rer. nat. habil. Steffen Fischer is the Institute Director of the Institute of Plant and Wood Chemistry from the year 2006. Steffen Fischer received his doctorate from TU Dresden, Germany in the year 1992. His research interests are in the field of bio composites and he has been the author of 90 research papers. He has been actively involved in research investigations of special research domains such as plant digestions, cellulose, polysaccharide derivatives

Affiliations and expertise

Institute Director at The Institute of Plant and Wood Chemistry, TU Dresden, Germany.

Suchart Siengchin

Dr. Suchart Siengchin is The President of King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok, Thailand. His research interests include Natural fiber composites, synthesis and characterization of synthetic and biopolymers and their blends, and polymer composites for engineering applications.

Affiliations and expertise

President of King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok, ThailandDepartment of Materials and Production Engineering (MPE), The Sirindhorn International Thai – German Graduate School of Engineering (TGGS)

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Biocomposites - Bio-based Fibers and Polymers from Renewable Resources

Processing, Performance, Durability and Applications

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Institutional subscription on ScienceDirect

R. Arun Ramnath

Sanjay M. R

Sergey M. Gorbatyuk

Steffen Fischer

Suchart Siengchin