Nutrition, Digestion, Metabolism
Proceedings of the 28th International Congress of Physiological Sciences, Budapest, 1980
- 1st Edition - October 22, 2013
- Editors: T. Gáti, L. G. Szollár, Gy. Ungváry
- Language: English
- eBook ISBN:9 7 8 - 1 - 4 8 3 1 - 8 9 9 7 - 0
Advances in Physiological Sciences, Volume 12: Nutrition, Digestion, Metabolism covers the proceedings of the 28th International Congress of Physiological Sciences, held in… Read more
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Request a sales quoteAdvances in Physiological Sciences, Volume 12: Nutrition, Digestion, Metabolism covers the proceedings of the 28th International Congress of Physiological Sciences, held in Budapest in 1980, which mainly focuses on human nutrition, digestion, and metabolism. This compilation is divided into eight parts. This text first gives an introduction to vitamins and trace elements, including its role, effects, and influences on human biological processes. This book then explains the role of cyclic nucleotides in stimulus—secretion coupling of exocrine glands and the physiological components of the gastric mucosal barrier, along with their role in mucosal defense. Motility in control of gastric emptying; intestinal polypeptides and peptidergic nerves; and molecular changes during metabolic processes of gastrointestinal peptide hormones are also tackled. This text also introduces the factors involved in the integrated mechanism of intestinal absorption. This book concludes by explaining the lipoprotein metabolism, apolipoproteins, and lipid constituents. This publication will be invaluable to those in the field of physiological sciences interested specifically in studying human nutrition, digestion, and metabolism.
Foreword
Preface
Hormonal Receptors in the Cell Regulation of Digestive Functions
Revised Concept of Functional and Structural Organization of the Enzyme-transport Systems of the Apical Membrane of the Enterocytes
Vitamins and Trace Elements
Introduction to Vitamins and Trace Elements
Dietary Vitamin D, Sunlight and the Cause of Rickets
Phosphate Influx Across the Mucosal border of Rabbit Small Intestine. Effect of 1.25-Dihydroxycholecalciferol
Interactions between Magnesium and 1.25-dihydroxycholecalciferol in Uremic Rats
Effects of Mild and Severe Renal Insufficiency on the Calcium Transport of the Rat Ileum In Vitro
Some Effects of Cadmium on Calcium Metabolism in Rats
Zinc and Cadmium Metalloprotein Induced by Cadmium Administration
Some Kinetic Aspects of Ascorbic Acid in Man
The Role of Ascorbic Acid in Lipid Metabolism and Atherogenesis
Influence of Riboflavin Deficiency on Intestinal Drug Metabolizing Enzyme Activities in Rat
Influence of Protein, Iron and Copper Level in the Diet on Dynamics of Digestion in Duodenum
The Interaction between Chromium and Insulin
Concluding Remarks on Vitamins and Trace Elements
Role of Cyclic Nucleotides in Stimulus—secretion Coupling of Exocrine Glands
Origin and Possible Role of Cyclic GMP and Cyclic AMP in Rat and Guinea Pig Pancreatic Acinar Cells
Electro-physiological Studies on the Role of Cyclic GMP in Pancreatic Acinar Cell Stimulus-secretion Coupling
Stimulus-secretion Coupling in Perifused Immobilized Acini From Pat Pancreas
The Possible Role of Cyclic AMP as a Second Messenger in Pancreatic Duct Cells
cAMP and Secretagogue Interactions in Isolated Gastric Glands
Feed-back Mechanism Systems between the ATP-adenylate Cyclase-cAMP and ATP-Na+—K+-dependent ATP-ase-ADP in the Rat and Human Gastric Fundic Mucosa in Relation to Gastric Acid Secretion
Peptidergic Regulation of the Cyclic AMP System in the Intestinal Epithelium
Interaction of Secretagogues, Bile Acids and Laxatives with Enzymes of Cyclic AMP Metabolism from Human Intestinal Mucosa
Stimulatory Pathways in the Regulation of Gastric Acid Secretion
Concluding Remarks on Role of Cyclic Nucleotides in Stimulus—secretion Coupling of Exocrine Glands
Physiological Components of the Gastric Mucosal Barrier and their Role in Mucosal Defense
Introduction to the Physiological Components of the Gastric Mucosal Barrier and their Role in Mucosal Defense
Gastric Mucosal Bicarbonate Production
Alkaline Secretion by the Canine Heidenhain Pouch in Response to Exogenous Acid, Some Gastrointestinal Hormones and Prostaglandin
Effect of Gastric Mucosal Barrier Breakers on Canine Alkaline Secretion and Transmucosal Potential Difference
The Structure and Properties of Gastric Mucus
Secretin Stimulation of Gastric Mucus Secretion in the Cat: The Viscosity of Gastric Juice in Relation to Glycoprotein Structure and Concentration
Loss of Hydrogen Ions in Different Parts of the Non-stimulated Stomach
The Effect of Drugs Affecting Adrenergic Mechanism on the Gastric Transmucosal Potential Difference in Rats
Sources of the Positive Potential Difference Across the In Vitro Frog Stomach in Cl-free Media
Effects of Ouabain on In Vitro Frog Stomach
Ca++ Controlled Gastric H+/K+ Pump: Site of SCN- Action
Concluding Remarks on the Physiological Components of the Gastric Mucosal Barrier and their Role in Mucosal Defense
Motility in Control of Gastric Emptying
Introduction to Motility in Control of Gastric Emptying
Control of the Myoelectric Complex of the Stomach and Small Intestines by the Intrinsic Nervous System
Electric Activity of Fore-stomach Smooth Muscles in Sheep after Infusion of Ammonium Chloride and Alpha and Beta Adrenergic Receptors Blockade
Micro-electrode Studies on Single Smooth Muscle Cells of the Fundus before and after Functional Loading
Intestinal Polypeptides and Peptidergic Nerves
Introduction to Intestinal Polypeptides and Peptidergic Nerves
Intestinal Polypeptides and Peptidergic Nerves
Cholecystokinin Octapeptide: Putative Neurotransmitter in the Gut
Role of Opiate Peptides in the Regulation of Gastrointestinal Motility and Secretion
Enterogastrone Candidates among the Gastrointestinal Polypeptides
Effect of Intraluminal pH on the Release of Gastrin and Somatostatin from the Antropyloric Region. The Possible Role of Somatostatin as an Inhibitory Hormone of Gastric Acid Secretion
Capsaicin-sensitive Innervation of the Intestine
Effects of Amino Acids and Disaccharides on Afferent Nerve Discharge from Rat Small Intestine In Vivo
Concluding Remarks on Intestinal Polypeptides and Peptidergic Nerves
Molecular Changes during Metabolic Processes of Gastrointestinal Peptide Hormones
Introduction to Molecular Changes during Metabolic Processes of Gastrointestinal Peptide Hormones
The Role of Cyclic Nucleotides in Pancreatic Bicarbonate Secretion Stimulated by Secretin and VIP
Molecular Conformation Influence on Transport Processes and Receptor Binding of Gastrin; A New Scheme of Gastric Secretory Regulation
Metabolism of Different Molecular Forms of Cholecystokinin
Catabolic Pathways of the C-terminal Pentapeptide of Gastrin (Pentagastrin)
Nervous Regulation of the Hormone Secretion
Concluding Remarks on Molecular Changes during Metabolic Processes of Gastrointestinal Peptide Hormones
Factors Involved in the Integrated Mechanism of Intestinal Absorption
Introduction to Factors Involved in the Integrated Mechanism of Intestinal Absorption
Intestinal Absorption Studied by Vascular Perfusion
Significance of the Counter Current Mechanism in Intestinal Absorption
Endocrine Influence on Absorption
Intestinal Absorption in Man
The Influence of Surgical and Chemical Inhibition of Digestive Enzymes on the Absorption of Foreign Protein in Rats
Vitamin B-12 Absorption in Gnotobiotic Dogs and Cecectomized Gnotobiotic Rats
Mechanisms Involved in Small Intestinal Transport of Calcium and Phosphate Ions: Studies with Isolated Plasma Membrane Vesicles
The Role Played by the Stomach in the Rate of Glucose Absorption in the Rat
Carrier-mediated Uptake of Sugars through the Basolateral Membrane of Colon Epithelium
Plasma Lipid Curves After Long and Medium Chain Triglyceride Absorption on Patients with Decreased Pancreas Lipase Activity
Concluding Remarks on Factors Involved in the Integrated Mechanism of Intestinal Absorption
Lipoprotein Metabolism, Apolipoproteins, Lipid Constituents
Introduction to Lipoprotein Metabolism, Apolipoproteins, Lipid Constituents
Lipoproteins of Biological Fluids
Regulation of Lipoprotein Synthesis in Cultured Hepatocytes
Chylomicron Metabolism
Cell Receptor and Antibody Binding Domains of Apoliprotein B are Not Identical
The Lipoprotein Lp(a): Structure, Metabolism and Significance for Vasculary Diseases
The Composition of Triacylglycerols in Human Blood Lipoproteins, Milk and Adipose Tissue
Concluding Remarks on Lipoprotein Metabolism, Apolipoproteins, Lipid Constituents
Index
- No. of pages: 568
- Language: English
- Edition: 1
- Published: October 22, 2013
- Imprint: Pergamon
- eBook ISBN: 9781483189970
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